• The present work has implications

  2024-09-18

  

  The present work has implications for our thinking about the effects of antidepressant (e.g. SSRIs) use on maternal care in depressed mothers which consist of approximately 10–20% of all mothers (Gjerdingen and Yawn, 2007, Susser et al., 2016), and more than 40% of depressed mothers are prescribed w

• Based on the observation that antipsychotic drugs increase H

  2024-09-18

  

  Based on the observation that antipsychotic drugs increase 5-HT1A–D2 heteromerization level (Łukasiewicz et al., 2016), we set out to compare the effect of paroxetine to that of risperidone. Paroxetine, a potent SSRI, is very effective in the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders, e.g., gene

• We have previously reported that interfering

  2024-09-18

  

  We have previously reported that interfering with Cholesterol assembly dynamics by knocking down cofilin-1 in hMSCs increased polymerized actin that promoted osteoblast cell differentiation through a mechanism of enhancing focal adhesion kinase (FAK), p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling

• br Acknowledgments We thank the

  2024-09-18

  

  Acknowledgments We thank the anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments on the manuscript, and also thank Dr. Hans-U. Dahms for his comments on the manuscript. This work was supported by a grant from the National Research Foundation (2009-0071218) funded to Young-Mi Lee. This work was al

• Among different classes of pesticide organophosphates as wel

  2024-09-18

  

  Among different L-745,870 trihydrochloride of pesticide, organophosphates as well as pyrethroids are more frequently used because of their high insecticidal property, low mammalian toxicity, less persistence and rapid biodegradability in the environment. These compounds are used extensively in agri

• br COX and LOX in post mortem AD brain Minghetti

  2024-09-18

  

  COX and 5-LOX in post-mortem AD brain Minghetti (2004) reviewed the findings on COX-2 mRNA levels in AD brains, pointing out that the available evidence demonstrated either decreased or increased levels, possibly because of the short half-life of COX-2 transcripts or individual variability. Histo

• The gene SRD A encodes

  2024-09-18

  

  The gene SRD5A2 encodes the 5-α-reductase enzyme, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone. Although dihydrotestosterone levels are considerably lower than testosterone, dihydrotestosterone has a five-fold stronger binding capacity to the androgen receptor and, thereby, a considerably mo

• br The cytochrome P enzyme hydroxylase

  2024-09-18

  

  The cytochrome P450 enzyme 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (P450) is involved in the production of the C containing androgen precursors from the C containing steroids such as the pregnanes and progestins (). Steroids such as androstenedione (AD) and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) are therefore synthesi

• BLU9931 br Dual role of autophagy

  2024-09-18

  

  Dual role of autophagy in human diseases Emerging evidence suggests that autophagy serves as a double-edged sword in several human diseases, such as CNS diseases (Rubinsztein et al., 2015), arteriosclerosis (Schrijvers et al., 2011) and cancer (Ozpolat and Benbrook, 2015). Likewise, currently the

• Several alterations have been or can be

  2024-09-18

  

  Several alterations have been or can be associated to the decreased tolerance of steatotic liver to I/R injury. Previous studies demonstrated that upregulation of the mitochondrial uncoupling protein-2 (UP2) is strictly related to the increase of I/R injury in steatotic liver [4]. UPR induction is c

• br Author contribution br Acknowledgement br Introduction Si

  2024-09-14

  

  Author contribution Acknowledgement Introduction Since the initial finding of Gould et al. [1], showing the loss of dendritic spines in the hippocampus after ovariectomy and its rescue after treatment of the animals with estradiol, a tremendous number of studies have demonstrated a role of

• Based on its kinetic parameters

  2024-09-14

  

  Based on its kinetic parameters and quaternary structure, R. pycnus arginase is a typical ureotelic L-arginase [2]. The Km value of the enzyme was lower than other arginases from other organisms (Table 2), including S. cerevisiae (15.7mM), B. anthracis (10mM), B. caldovelox (3.4mM), human liver (2.3

• br Results br Discussion AP a heterodimeric transcription

  2024-09-14

  

  Results Discussion AP-1, a heterodimeric transcription factor comprising various combinations of FOS, JUN, MAF, ATF, and CREB family proteins, has been known to play a pivotal role in leukocyte development for decades (Liebermann et al., 1998; Valledor et al., 1998). However, its participation

• Bamboo shoots with their high nutritive

  2024-09-14

  

  Bamboo shoots, with their high nutritive and therapeutic value, are now used for food fortification (Nirmala & Bisht, 2017). Several value-added products such as nuggets, crackers, chutney, snacks, cookies, cakes, chappaties, and buns have been prepared from bamboo shoots (Table 3). Dietary fiber fr

• Use of RASB is associated with potential

  2024-09-14

  

  Use of RASB is associated with potential concerns about side effects such as acute kidney injury or hyperkalemia, and clinicians are reluctant to prescribe RASB in patients with severe renal dysfunction (estimated GFR Conclusions Conflict of interest Acknowledgement Introduction Renin-an

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